Project echo is a type of telementoring that connects primary-care clinicians with multi-disciplinary teams. This approach is intended to improve the care of patients with complicated conditions especially in rural areas that are not well-served.
The ECHO model, which was developed in 2003 by the University of New Mexico, concentrates on treating hepatitis C in prisons http://www.projectechonevada.com/what-you-should-know-about-project-echo and in underserved populations. The ECHO model is now being replicated around the world in numerous clinical areas, including asthma, diabetes chronic pain, asthma, and the field of rheumatology. The ECHO model is supported by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, the GE Foundation, and the Leona M. and Harry B Helmsley Charitable Trust.
In ECHO sessions participants present unidentified case studies and participate in group discussion with experts on content via videoconferencing. In this “all teach, all learn” format, providers share their knowledge and experiences with other experts to help them answer questions, give feedback and make clinical recommendations.
The ECHO model allows remote monitoring of the patient’s outcomes remotely. Specialists from the University of New Mexico monitor each community provider’s plans for treatment to ensure their patients receive the best care possible. They can make adjustments mid-course if patients do not adhere to the prescribed therapy. This can reduce the risk of failure in treatment and increases the chance of having a positive outcome. Furthermore, specialists can use the ECHO system to track data and spot gaps in treatment. The information is then transferred to local doctors to assist them in better serving their patients.